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Maximum Elongations Study

The Maximum Elongations Study generates an event each time an inferior planet (Mercury or Venus) reaches its greatest angular distance east or west of the Sun. At maximum western elongation, the planet is visible in the eastern sky before sunrise; at maximum eastern elongation, the planet is visible in the western sky after sunset.

study-maximum-elongations-overview

Create a Maximum Elongations Study

To add a new Maximum Elongations Study to the active workspace:

  1. Click Mundane Studies on the menu bar.
  2. Click Longitudinal Studies, then click Maximum Elongations in the submenu.
tip

You can also create a Maximum Elongations Study from the toolbar by clicking the Arc Studies drop-down button and selecting Maximum Elongations.

Events Captured

A Maximum Elongations event occurs when an inferior planet's angular distance from the Sun reaches a local maximum. The Event Type column distinguishes Eastern Maximum elongations (visible after sunset) from Western Maximum elongations (visible before sunrise).

Events Table Columns

The events table for a Maximum Elongations Study contains the following columns:

ColumnDescription
Date TimeDate and time of the maximum elongation event.
Event TypeType of elongation (Eastern Maximum or Western Maximum).
BodyName of the inferior planet (Mercury or Venus) at maximum elongation.
Body LongitudeEcliptic longitude (or right ascension) of the body.
Body SignZodiac sign (with degrees) of the body.
Body LatitudeEcliptic latitude (or declination) of the body.
Body DistanceDistance of the body from the coordinate origin.
Body SpeedDaily motion of the body.
ElongationAngular separation from the Sun (the maximum value).
Sun LongitudeEcliptic longitude (or right ascension) of the Sun at the event.
Sun SignZodiac sign (with degrees) of the Sun.
Sun LatitudeEcliptic latitude (or declination) of the Sun.
Sun DistanceDistance of the Sun from the coordinate origin.
Sun SpeedDaily motion of the Sun.
Event IntervalTime interval since the previous maximum elongation event.